Preschool
Preschool covers ages 2 and 3. Below is a list of what you can expect your child to know by the end of each school year.
Age 2
- Know ten basic colors: red, yellow, blue, green, orange, black, white, brown, white and pink
- Stand quietly in a line
- Recognize the letters of the alphabet in upper- and lowercase forms
- Recognize the names of squares, rectangles, circles and triangles
- Know the relationship between letters and the sounds they make
- Recognize sight words (such as I, a, me, are, see, like, and, etc.) and read simple sentences
- Spell his first and last name
- Know vowels, consonant blends and digraphs
- Count aloud to 100, and backwards from 10, by twos, fives & tens
- Know basic shapes such as a square, triangle, rectangle, and circle
- Read 25 books for pleasure
- Understand how words work by following along while he or she listens to simple books
- Follow simple directions
- Print numbers, letters of the alphabet and a few simple words.
- Write numbers from 0 to 21 in order
- Know the days of the week and months of the year
- Can count in Spanish from 1 to 20
- Knows alphabet in Spanish
- Complete homework and bring it back the next day
Age 3
- Follow class rules
- Can alphabetize three letter words and other sight words
- Separate from a parent or caregiver with ease
- Take turns
- Cut along a line with scissors
- Follow directions agreeably and easily
- Pay attention for 30-45 minutes
- Hold a crayon and pencil correctly
- Share materials such as crayons and blocks and other toys
- Recognize and write the letters of the alphabet in upper- and lowercase forms
- Write consonant-vowel-consonant words such as bat and fan
- Retell a story that has been read aloud
- Identify and write numbers up to 100 or higher
- Count to 1000
- Count by twos, fives, and tens to 100
- Know their address and phone number
- Read 100 books or more for homework/pleasure and to gather information
- Understand how words work by following along while he or she listens to simple books
- Know basic addition and subtraction (for example, 2+3=5, 1+4=5, 5-3=2, etc.)
- Measure objects using non-standard units (for example, the table is four teddy bears high)
- Use the terms “longer,” “shorter,” “equal,” “more” and “less.”
- Recognize and name pennies, nickels, dimes, quarters, and their values.
- Recognize simple patterns (such as a/b/a/c or red/yellow/red/blue)
- Can tell time by the hour, half hour, quarter and minute
- Understand time concepts like yesterday, today, and tomorrow
- Understand the difference between right and wrong
- Establish left- or right-hand dominance
- Be able to see things from another person’s point of view so you can reason with your child and teach her empathy
- Problem-solve disagreements
- Crave affection from parents and teachers
- Have some minor difficulties with friendships and working out problems with peers
- Read and write high-frequency words such as where and every
- Comfortable with using a computer